• Bronstein_Tardigrade@lemmygrad.ml
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    10 hours ago

    Isn’t this what led to the Argument From Authority Fallacy? Scientist need to stay in their lane, and expect blowback when they don’t. Newton’s belief in alchemy doesn’t tarnish his development of calculus.

    • underwire212@lemm.ee
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      6 hours ago

      Moreso ad hominem. Attacking the character of the person rather than the argument itself

    • BrainInABox@lemmy.ml
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      9 hours ago

      Indeed. Though Alchemy was a much more credible branch of natural philosophy back then

  • BlueMagma@sh.itjust.works
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    19 hours ago

    I get where this meme is coming from, but I think it’s a bad idea to remove a person’s credibility if they believe in a thing that I consider supernatural/bullshit/pseudoscience/charlatanesque.

    Firstly: a supernatural phenomenon today could be a scientific field tomorrow. Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.

    Secondly: They could simply be ill-informed about the state of knowledge about that subject, or they had a very bizarre experience that they don’t know how to explain otherwise, or they never thought too much about it.

    They do lose credibility to me when I present facts and arguments as to why I believe it to be false, and they fail to show they can have a rational debate to explain why they think I should change my mind or understand that they could be in the wrong and acknowledge it.

  • yesman@lemmy.world
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    9 hours ago

    The motions which the planets now have,…could not spring from any natural cause alone, but were impressed by an intelligent Agent.

    Non-credible scientist, notorious for spreading his “theories” about planetary motion.

    • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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      8 hours ago

      I see two possibilities:

      1. You disbelieve the quote and you are using it as a counterexample. In which case, you consider the source to not be credible on the matter.

      2. You believe the quote. In which case, you prove how people may believe what a prestigious scientist may say without critically examining it, even if the claim is contaminated by incredible magical thinking. This is precisely what the meme advocates against.

      Neither of these scenarios contradict the meme.

  • Prontomomo@lemmy.world
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    19 hours ago

    I don’t believe in things that are considered “supernatural”. However, I don’t think that someone believing in something supernatural disqualifies them from doing good science, the same as someone who has a purely materialist belief system isn’t necessarily qualified to do good science. The clincher for me is that they can do their best to operate science without biasing it.

    For example, It’s perfectly possible for someone who believes in string theory to study it as long as they are using the true scientific method, the same as it’s possible for someone who does not believe in string theory to study it with proper scientific method. If you project that same example towards something more controversial, like telepathy, it’s still a valid understanding of how scientific study should work.

  • ArbitraryValue@sh.itjust.works
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    2 days ago

    You could jump to conclusions, or you could ask whether or not there is evidence that scientists’ work in their own field is affected by irrelevant unscientific beliefs that they hold. In my experience, people are very good at compartmentalizing their beliefs.

      • exasperation@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        1 day ago

        Science is a process for learning knowledge, not a set of known facts (or theories/conjectures/hypotheses/etc.).

        Phlogiston theory was science. But ultimately it fell apart when the observations made it untenable.

        A belief in luminiferous aether was also science. It was disproved over time, and it took decades from the Michelson-Morley experiment to design robust enough studies and experiments to prove that the speed of light was the same regardless of Earth’s relative velocity.

        Plate tectonics wasn’t widely accepted until we had the tools to measure continental drift.

        So merely believing in something not provable doesn’t make something not science. No, science has a bunch of unknowns at any given time, and testing different ideas can be difficult to actually do.

        Hell, there are a lot of mathematical conjectures that are believed to be true but not proven. Might never be proven, either. But mathematics is still a rational, scientific discipline.

        • HazyHerbivore@lemm.ee
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          11 hours ago

          Weird you’d call ideas that long predate rationalism and the scientific method science

          • exasperation@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            9 hours ago

            Predate rationalism? Modern rationalism and the scientific method came up in the 16th and 17th centuries, and was built on ancient foundations.

            Phlogiston theory was developed in the 17th century, and took about 100 years to gather the evidence to make it infeasible, after the discovery of oxygen.

            Luminiferous aether was disproved beginning in the late 19th century and the nail in the coffin happened by the early 20th, when Einstein’s theories really started taking off.

            Plate tectonics was entirely a 20th century theory, and became accepted in the second half of the 20th century, by people who might still be alive today.

      • barsoap@lemm.ee
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        11 hours ago

        Psi research is a fascinating field, responsible for lots of improvements in study design, metastudy statistics and criteria, whatnot.

        Like, it is hard to control your experiment so that you don’t accidentally measure side channels as telepathy or whatnot. Or subjects having hit rates because they have the same cognitive bias as experimenters selecting cards “at random”. The list is endless.

        Sceptic: “Your study has these and these flaws”. Psi researcher: “We’re using state of the art experimental design, accepted in every other field, and are open to suggestions”. Sceptic “…damnit”. I guess at least half of Psi researchers are consciously trolling for the heck of it, the bulk of the rest is dabblers, full-on crackpots are actually a rarity. Crackpots don’t tend to have the wherewithal to get their stuff into a form that’s even remotely publishable.

    • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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      2 days ago

      Did Sigmund Freud’s science? Or Philip Zimbardo’s? Or Santiago Genovés‘s? Or did they contaminate their works with their preconceived notions to get false results that they already believed in? I’ll tell you the same line that I have been saying: verify with peer review and replicable results.

      • Balthazar@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Absolutely, but that’s not what your meme says. Peer review in this case says the manuscript should be significantly revised before publishing.

        • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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          2 days ago

          There are times in which a scientist may speak on matters without peer review, such as interviews, their own blogs or other personal web channels, or even a TED Talk. The meme is about those circumstances.

          • Semjaza@lemmynsfw.com
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            1 day ago

            An individual doesn’t truly understand and apply the scientific approach and method if they baselessly believe that certain phenomenon are caused by supernatural forces/entities. Ergo, the individual’s credibility in their established field is called into question since they may have applied similar illogic and pretenses to their work and understanding there.

            That’s not what you said in another comment under your meme.

            • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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              1 day ago

              Those two are not mutually exclusive nor contradictory. “Credibility” is a key word, in specific reference to information obtained from an individual through any medium. It’s possible to brand oneself as a scientist in a field and become a talking head without passing proper peer review and replicable results.

    • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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      2 days ago

      An individual doesn’t truly understand and apply the scientific approach and method if they baselessly believe that certain phenomenon are caused by supernatural forces/entities. Ergo, the individual’s credibility in their established field is called into question since they may have applied similar illogic and pretenses to their work and understanding there.

        • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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          2 days ago

          I don’t understand where you’re coming from. Could you explain further? What are the categories of black and white that you think I’m working in?

          • banana_lama@lemm.ee
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            2 days ago

            I assume he meant that just because someone believes in something separate from their scientific work doesn’t affect their credibility.

            An easy thought experiment is if an astronomer believes that when an ostrich is scared it buries its head in the ground. Does this affect their work?

            If a surgeon believes in destiny doesn’t mean that their work is subpar or that they sabotage their work because it might be someone’s destiny to die.

            • Squorlple@lemmy.worldOP
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              2 days ago

              I agree with that much. A person can be smart in one field and ignorant in another field. My concern is with the contamination of one’s own supernatural thinking (either individual notions or the approach itself) into their scientific work and publications. That’s why I said “they may have applied similar illogic and pretenses”, not that they certainly did. That’s the importance of having methodology being scrutinized by unbiased peer review to produce replicable results.

              • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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                2 days ago

                If you have experienced something that can’t be currently explained by science, it doesn’t necessarily mean you don’t believe there isn’t a scientific explanation for it we just haven’t found yet.

                For example, if in an imaginary scenario you and 5 other credible people you trust and know experience, idk, an apparition that looked human appearing in full detail appear out of nowhere, say “I am real”, and then vanish, would you suddenly lose all your reason and no longer trust any science at all? If so, you are not scientifically minded at all, and would contribute no significant progress to science with such rigidity.

                Someone who practices science, and seeks to advance our knowledge into that which is unknown, would instead first try to rule out possible known causes, such as by confirming with others if they saw that too and to immediately make sure no one says anything, then instruct them to all write down what they experienced. After confirming indeed that everyone had the same experience (and this ruling out multiple known causes), you’d probably inspect the environment for any possible other explanation.

                Finding none, would that mean your work and understandings of science would no longer be credible? If so, then you never understood the point of science and research. Your work would be tainted not by having experienced something many consider paranormal/supernatural, but by your inability to understand that it’s simply yet another unknown phenomenon that perhaps can be explained in the future with further research and advancements in technology (after all, we already struggle figuring out testing intelligence in things that are known such as animals - in something we can’t even easily observe, it’s currently not possible). Unwillingness to entertain a widely reported phenomenon makes you no different than early scientists who refused to consider that reports of what we now know are pandas and gorillas to perhaps be something. It is actually that thinking which holds back humanity, rather than advances it.

      • Gustephan@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Christian scientists on their way to tell you about how their evidence free belief in magic shouldn’t affect how you view their ability to derive truth from evidence

        • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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          21 hours ago

          Oh yes. You absolutely don’t have to believe that the earth is billions of years old to understand geology. You just have to assume that it looks like it is, while doing geology. That’s completely compatible with believing that it really is just 8,000 years old.

          • barsoap@lemm.ee
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            11 hours ago

            If that’s a steelman then it’s definitely at forging temperature (which jet fuel btw can achieve easily), collapsing under its own weight.

            Try this: Is it consistent to believe that evolution is the means by which God created, and continues to create, creatures? Does “well evolution just happens” have more, less, or equally much of an argument for itself? Note: Blindly assuming naturalism instead of God’s will doesn’t count because neither of those are falsifiable.

            Thing is: There’s more than one way to connect the data points into an overall theory. Those theories try to explain the data points by starting from made-up axioms, and naturalism is just as much made-up as the Spaghetti monster. Unless you want to posit some kind of Platonism?

            • General_Effort@lemmy.world
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              11 hours ago

              If that’s a steelman then it’s definitely at forging temperature (which jet fuel btw can achieve easily), collapsing under its own weight.

              I don’t understand. I simply agreed with the previous poster. Do you disagree with anything I wrote?

              • barsoap@lemm.ee
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                8 hours ago

                So that wasn’t sarcasm? Interesting. Possible instance of backwards causation, the physicists will be ecstatic.

  • Zenith@lemm.ee
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    2 days ago

    I don’t tell people I’m an atheist, I am, instead I tell them “I don’t believe in magical thinking” that way religion is covered and all this other stupid bullshit along with it