So my late uncle was working at Siemens and had a “little” home workshop/lab with resistors, capacitors, ICs, switches, soldering boards, wires and what there is. He learned something regarding radio (german: Nachrichtentechniker I think). Among others there was a self built radio clock (that got quite warm, plugged it out bc of safety concerns)

Now I am getting into microelectronics and roughly know what there is. But I only know that I should not use the leaded soldering tin (bc lead) - is there anything else that is unsafe because of old standards or aging? What should be safe to use?

  • fif-t@fedia.io
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    2 days ago

    For the most part, leaded solder is fine and still commonly used by hobbyists (as far as I know), and is actually easier to use than lead-free solder. You can use it no problem, just handle it properly.

    • einkorn@feddit.org
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      2 days ago

      just handle it properly

      Well, how does one handle leaded solder properly, then?

      • FabledAepitaph@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Just wash your hands and don’t lick it tbh. People handle much worse on the regular–most denatured alcohols are literally poisoned. People use them all the time directly on their skin and inhale the fumes the entire time, for example. I wouldn’t personally work in a lead mine, but a little exposure by touching a bit of it will be fine.

  • cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de
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    2 days ago

    There’s nothing wrong with using leaded solder, you just need to wash your hands after soldering. Many of the components made before RoHS will contain lead too.

    Old capacitors may be no good. Electrolytic capacitors go bad with age. You can measure the leakage and ESR to see if they are still good. Any paper capacitors are going to be very leaky by now. If there are any oil filled capacitors from the 1970’s or earlier, they may contain PCB oil, which is very toxic.

  • OfCourseNot@fedia.io
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    2 days ago

    Tin-lead solder is what you use to solder electronics. Don’t use it for pipes, tho, for that you want tin-silver.

    • Onomatopoeia@lemmy.cafe
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      2 hours ago

      Yep.

      Just don’t breathe the fumes (many have a rosin core which is quite not fun to breathe in).

  • shalafi@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Bet you have some capacitors I desperately need. If you’re in the US I could pay you to send me a couple.